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Comprehensive Guide to the CFA Level 1 Syllabus and Key 2025 Updates

Last updated on January 28th, 2026 at 04:35 pm

This article will simplify, solidify and clarify all your questions related to CFA level 1 syllabus that might be confusing you or may be scaring you too. So let’s get started right away. I am going to divide this discussion in the following sections, you may skip to the part that is more suitable for you.

CFA level 1 exam syllabus 2025

Syllabus for CFA level 1 2025

The syllabus of CFA level 1 is divided across 10 subjects or topics, and the number of topics don’t change between level 1 and level 2. However the weightage and depth of the content will change. The ten topics are given below and I have covered in basic what it covers , the difficulty level and its importance for the CFA level 1 exam.

TopicsWeightage Level IWhat it CoversDifficultyImportance
Ethics and Professional standards15-20%Investment conflicts as a managerEasy but Needs consistent readingHigh
Quantitative Methods6-9%Financial mathematics and statisticsHypothesis testing can be difficult for New Bee’s in statsHigh
Corporate Issuers6-9%Capital budgeting conceptsEasyHigh
Economics6-9%Macro and microLengthy and boringModerate
Financial statements analysis11-14%Basic accounting and analysisEasy but very vastHigh
Fixed Income11-14%Bonds types and valuationModerateModerate
Equity Valuation11-14%Equity markets and valuationEasyModerate
Derivatives5-8%Derivative types, uses and pricingCharts can be difficultLow
Alternative Instruments7-10%Overview and usesEasyLow
Portfolio Management8-12% Overview and theoryModerateLow
Syllabus of CFA Level 1

Changes in CFA level 1 Syllabus 2023 from 2025

Topics2023 Weightage2024 & 2025 weightageChanged ContentNotes
Ethics15-20%15-20%2025: Three ethics standard revisedUpdate standards for I(E), V(B), VI(A)
Quantitative Methods8-12%6-9%Major 2023 Module expansionFocus on modular practice and coding in modules
Economics8-12%6-9%Geopolitics module addedLowered the focus on Geopolitics
Financial Statement analysis13-17%11-14%Reorganized 2023
Corporate issuers8-12%6-9%Major expansionDeepen on ESG and modelling
Equity Investments10-12%11-14%Gained weightage
Derivatives5-8%5-8%10 new modulesContent overhaul, master new modules
Alternatives Investments5-8%7-10%Expanded, modular approachMore real estate/private capital content
Portfolio Management5-8%8-12%Fintech in investment Mgmt addedMore practical approach and fintech
CFA level 1 exam Syllabus 2023-2025

Findings

  • All weights remained unchanged from 2024-2025
  • Reweight and modularization from 2023-2024
  • Ethics changes in 2025 I(E), V(B), VI(A).
  • Master 2024 curriculum and Ethics of 2025
  • Weight gained in 2024 for Equity, Fixed Income, AI, Portfolio management
  • Emphasis on Equity, Fixed Income, AI and Portfolio management is important.
  • Weightage dropped of Quantitative Methods, Economics, Financial Statement analysis and Corporate issuers.
  • Give additional time for Ethics modules


Importance of Ethics and Professional Standards

Ethics and Professional Standards hold significant weight in the CFA Level 1 syllabus, emphasizing the role of ethical behavior and professional conduct in the investment industry. Financial analysts must adhere to a strict code of ethics, which ensures trust and integrity in financial markets. The 2025 updates have placed more focus on the application of ethics, reflecting real-world scenarios where investment professionals might face ethical dilemmas. Understanding these standards not only prepares candidates for the exam but also for ethical decision-making in their careers.

Tips for studying CFA level 1 to pass in one attempt

  1. Start Early: Don’t delay your preparation just because the exam look far. CFA Exam is like training for a marathon, you can’t run marathons in one day preparation
  2. Focus on Learning outcomes: Don’t just look at topic headings but the exact expectation of the learning outcomes, will save you a lot of time and energy and will also keep you focused.
  3. Practice from CFA portal: CFA institute provides its own learning portal and the questions are good. As soon as you are done with the reading, focus on consistent practice.
  4. Practice completed topics: Once you are done with a subject make sure you are practicing atleast 10-15 questions everyday. This will things fresh and you wont forget concepts.
  5. Don’t Assume: Don’t assume you know the subject or topic, CFA institute is known to get dirty with little things which you might assume you already know. In fact I have seen a lot of CPA’s , CA’s and MBA’s failing the exam because of overconfidence.
  6. Refer the Original CFA Curriculum: The original curriculum is deep and gives you a lot of perspective. Yes it can be lenthy but do you want to learn CFA and then embarass yourself in the interviews? Added to that it lies a lot of peace that you are refering the best content.
  7. Don’t Over focus on calculation and calculator: Its much easy to answer a calculative question than a conceptual question with no calculation at all. Thats exactly what CFA exam will feel like.For eg any student can calculate standard deviation but only a few can answer its relevance and problems.
  8. Calm Down: Don’t obsess on the result, tis a journey. Life doesn’t change after CFA, and it takes time to become experienced in this industry. So focus on learning.

Concluding Remarks

In summary, the CFA Level 1 syllabus demands consistency and effort, but with a solid game plan, it is not overly difficult. The updates for 2025 include important changes that reflect current trends in the investment industry, making it crucial to stay updated. By following the tips provided and focusing on comprehensive preparation, candidates can successfully pass the CFA Level 1 exam and advance in their financial careers. Best of luck, and feel free to reach out for any questions or suggestions regarding this post.

Most frequent question related to the CFA level 1 syllabus

Is CFA level 1 Difficult?

The answer is no, CFA program is more comprehensive and demands your time and dedication. Give it its worth of 300 hours preparation and your will clear it

How much time does it take to study for the CFA level1 syllabus?

Calculated in months, you should start your preperation atleast 4 months prior to the exam day.

How is the CFA level 1 exam graded?

The right and wrong correction ofcourse is now automated but the minimum passing score is decide by charterholders basis how much an average candidate could score on the entire exam. You can check a more detailed preparation strategy on this article

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